Sunday, 21 November 2010

Naples

Founded on a grid by the Greeks. But all grid cities are not the same. The way the grid adapts to the topography, nature and artifice fusing. The height/depth of the city blocks. Like a cut in the earth. What happens when the narrow streets step back, a sense of relief, the space to slow down. The baroque churches make sense here.

Urban agriculture

Sources of research

http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/cif-green/2010/oct/21/nagoya-biodiversity-summit-food-security

http://capitalgrowth.org/

Particularly the Edible Estates section which deals with urban food growing within inner city social housing estates

http://www.london.gov.uk/londonfood/

http://www.london.gov.uk/londonfood/board/

http://www.growingcommunities.org/

http://www.foodvision.gov.uk/pages/growing-food

http://foodurbanism.blogspot.com/

http://www.thebiglunch.com/

http://nomadicallotments.wordpress.com/

http://www.transitiontowns.org/

http://www.ealingtransition.org.uk

http://westealingabundancew13.wordpress.com/

The Union Street Orchard it describes has just been taken down but is described in the above link.

http://www.exyzt.net/

Two years ago the site was the location of the Southwark Lido by French architects Exyzt

Last year Exyzt built the Dalston Mill project, partnering with muf as part of the Barbican's Radical Nature exhibition:

http://www.barbican.org.uk/artgallery/event-detail.asp?ID=9311

This year they partnered again for the Dalston Barn project, testing for muf's masterplan for Dalston:

http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/lifestyle/article-23851003-the-big-society-begins-in-dalston.do

The Vacant Lot Project:

http://www.what-if.info/Vacant_Lot_no1.html

Its expansion last year:

http://www.what-if.info/20_vacant_lots.html

A collaboration with artist Jeremey Deller to reproduce the original garden in the Westfield Centre

http://www.what-if.info/Vacant_Lot_Louis_Vuitton.html

The Manor Garden Allotments, removed for the Olympic construction.

http://www.lifeisland.org/

In Hackney:

http://www.growingcommunities.org/



Precedent studies for food proximity


Andrea Branzi, Agronica Project, (1995)

Manzini, E. and Susani, M, The Solid Side, V+K Publishing/Philips, 1995

‘Symbiotic Metropolis: Agronica’, by Adrea Branzi, D.Donegani, A.Petrillo, and C.Raimondo, p 101-120

Domus 878, Feb. 2005, Per una architettura enzimatica, Enzymatic architecture, by Andrea Branzi, p. 48-57

Incredible Edible, Town of Todmordens

http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/green-living/todmordens-good-life-introducing-britains-greenest-town-1830666.html

Wageningen Food Valley, Netherlands

Potager du Roi, Versailles, France

Holkham Hall Walled Garden, Norfolk

Different models of urban agriculture

Ancient Persian, the usage of waste

Machu Bishu, water was conserved and reused as part of the stepped architecture of the city and vegetable beds were designed to gather sun in order to prolong the growing season

Lake inlay in Burma, floating rafts on the water

Allotments

The Bedding areas in a park are replaced by food growing plots, so that users do not realise at first sight that planting is entirely made up of over 150 varieties of heirloom vegetables, herbs and edible flowers

A fish farm as part of a river ecosystem where they are able to harvest watercress and fish to sell to local restaurants. This holistic system goes one step further, by feeding some of the fish on worms that are produced as part of a large scale composting enterprise on site

Saturday, 20 November 2010

T 19
Rip it up 4: Belfast
David Brett
Mark Hackett
Fran Balaam
Micheal Corr
Lara Gibson
Thursday 4th November 2010




T 18
Revised Manifesto

I want to further understand how the processes by which decisions and judgments about the city are made. I was fascinated by Peter Bishops brief presentation of the process by which the King's Cross area got planning permission. At what point does design become part of the process. What is the designer's role? Politics is exciting, but at some point a city is physically manifested, who writes the brief? Who is the city made for, to whom does it belong?
T17
Revised glossary

Glossary of Terms

(10 words useful to the world of spatial planning and urban design)


Planning - Considering all the many elements that make up a place, and bringing them to bear on an idea about how the city might materialise


Spatial planning - to bring an understanding of how spaces are used and how they relate to each other


Design - arranging different elements to bring coherence and understanding, so they work both separately and together as a whole


Urban design - understanding and arranging the different elements of a city so they are integrated, and it is coherent, and the city works at different levels, both in physical terms, and how it exists in our minds


Place - a destination, a space that speaks of a use, with a sense of shelter, somewhere to be


Community - a network of connections between people


History - a sense of the past, an understanding of why things are as they are


Urban fabric - the physical materiality of the city


Point of orientation - a point, or place, or building from which we orientate ourselves


Skyline - the line of the city against the sky, moments that give character and scale

T 15
History/theory/policy essay


Is urban planning a symptom or a cause of the progression from a richly layered urban order into the flattened complexity of contemporary 'world cities'?

MA dissertation on urban agriculture

History

The origin of cities, the spiritual and practical connection with the sun, the earth, food, compared to our relationship with it as modern urban dwellers.

Look at Roman aedicules, frescos depicting architectural fantasies, showing hunts, sacrifice (before feasting), and plates of food, and compare this with urban dwelling anti-hunt campaigners, horrified by the murder of animals, (but many of whom wear leather shoes). They illustrate the disconnection of many urbanites from nature and the natural cycle of life, unfamiliar with the process of food production.

Historical examples showing practical solutions.

An argument for the relevance of urban agriculture

Urban agriculture is an old idea that has become current both as a strategy for adapting to the challenges of climate change and oil depletion, (by making food production more sustainable), and because of the recognized benefits to health (both mental and physical), and of engaging and building communities to improve green spaces and the environment in general.

An understanding of the policies in place, and analysis of what effect these have

An analysis of what is happening around London, how it came about, what is working.

Community coming together, beyond apples rotting on the tree, localization

Giving responsibility back to the people? The big society? Localization?

What makes a good city?

Good people, ergo good communities. Attachment theory?

Friday, 19 November 2010

T14
Rip it up 3: Liverpool – city as shopping opportunity?

Paul Domela, with responses by Torange Khonsari and Ines Weizman

Thursday 28th October 2010





A neon sign of a child's drawing, attached to a church tower.
Something that provokes an emotional response in a viewer.
Is this architecture? Does it transform a space?
It's part of the story.